  Abobra
  Acanthosicyos [nara, gemsbok cucumber]
  Actinostemma [he zi cao]
  Alsomitra
  Ampelosicyos
  Anacaona
  Apodanthera [mel ó n loco]
  Baijiania
  Bambekea
  Benincasa [wax gourd]
  Biswarea
  Bolbostemma [tu bei mu]
  Brandegea [starvine]
  Bryonia [bryony]
  Calycophysum
  Cayaponia
  Cephalopentandra
  Ceratosanthes
  Chalema
  Cionosicyos
  Citrullus [watermelon, colocynth]
  Coccinia [ivy gourd]
  Cogniauxia
  Corallocarpus
  Cremastopus
  Ctenolepis
  Cucumella
  Cucumeropsis [white-seeded melon]
  Cucumis [cucumber, gherkin, hedgehog gourd, horned cucumber, melon]
  Cucurbita [pumpkin, squash]
  Cucurbitella
  Cyclanthera [achocha]
  Cyclantheropsis
  Dactyliandra
  Dendrosicyos
  Dicoelospermum
  Diplocyclos [lollipop climber]
  Doyerea [coralfruit]
  Ecballium [squirting cucumber]
  Echinocystis [prickly cucumber]
  Echinopepon
  Edgaria
  Elateriopsis
  Eureiandra
  Fevillea [antidote vine]
  Gerrardanthus
  Gomphogyne
  Gurania
  Guraniopsis
  Gymnopetalum
  Gynostemma [jiaogulan]
  Halosicyos
  Hanburia
  Helmontia
  Hemsleya [luo guo di]
  Herpetospermum
  Hodgsonia [lard fruit]
  Ibervillea
  Indofevillea
  Kedrostis
  Lagenaria [bottle gourd]
  Lemurosicyos
  Luffa [loofah]
  Marah [manroot]
  Melancium
  Melothria
  Melothrianthus
  Microsechium [chayotillo]